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Rakesh Sharma Quick General Knowledge

NameRakesh Sharma (Rakesh Sharma)
Date of Birth13 January 1949
Birth PlacePatiala, Punjab (India)
Achievement1984 - First astronaut of India
Profession / Countrymale / pilot / India

Rakesh Sharma - First astronaut of India (1984)

Rakesh Sharma is the first astronaut of India. On 02 April 1984, he had the opportunity to fly in a spacecraft and orbit the Earth. In 1984, Squadron Leader Rakesh Sharma remained in space for eight days under a joint space mission of the Intercosmos Program of the Indian Space Research Organization and the Soviet Union. He was in space from 3 April to 11 April, 1984.

Rakesh Sharma was born on 13 January 1949 in Patiala, Punjab (India). His father's name was Devendra Sharma and mother's name was Trupta Sharma.
Rakesh Sharma studied at St. Georges Grammar School, Hyderabad and graduated from Nizam College, Hyderabad. He was admitted to the National Defense Academy as a puppy of the Air Force in July 1966 and was appointed to the Indian Air Force as a pilot in 1970, after which he became the first person from India to go into space.

An alumnus of the 35th National Defense Academy, Rakesh Sharma joined the Indian Air Force as a test pilot in 1970 and advanced through several levels, where he was promoted to the rank of squadron leader in 1984. He was selected to be a cosmet for 20 years. September 1982 and as part of a joint program between the Indian Air Force and the Soviet Intercosmos Space Program. In 1984, Sharma became the first Indian citizen to enter space when he flew on the Soviet rocket Soyuz T-11 launched from the Baknur Cosmodrome in the Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic on 3 April 1984. Soyuz performed Cosmonomy with Sharma in T-. 11 spacecraft. The three-member Soviet-Indian international crew, including the ship's commander Yuri Malyshev and flight engineer Gennady Straklov, are stationed at the Salute 7 Orbital Station.

Sharma spent 7 days, 21 hours and 40 minutes at Salute 7, during which his team conducted scientific and technical studies, including forty-three experimental sessions. His work was mainly in the fields of bio-medicine and remote sensing. The crew held a joint television news conference with Moscow and the then Indian Prime Minister Indira Gandhi. When Gandhi asked Sharma what India looked like from outer space, he replied, "Sare Jahan Se Achcha" (the best in the world) "Hindustan Hamara". It is the title of Iqbal's patriotic poem, written when India was under British colonial rule, which is still popular today. With Rider Sharma's journey in Soyuz T-11, India became the 14th nation to send a man to an outdoor location. Sharma retired as a wing commander and later served as the Chief Trial Pilot in the HAL Nashik Division until 1992, before moving to Bangalore to work as the Chief Test Pilot of HAL (Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (1987). HAL). Sharma retired from flying in 2001.


Rakesh Sharma was awarded the honor of the hero of the Soviet Union upon his return from space. He is the only Indian to have been given this honor. India also honored its highest peacetime gallantry award, the Ashoka Chakra, on them and the two Soviet members of their mission, Mallyashev and Strekalov.

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Rakesh Sharma is to be known as the First astronaut of India in 1984.

  Last update :  Tue 28 Jun 2022
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