Myanmar has a different place in the geography of the world. There are many such things in this country that separate this country from other countries such as language, living style, dress, culture, religion, business. Let us know about some such unique facts related to the country of Myanmar and important events related to history, knowing which your knowledge will increase.

Myanmar Country Quick General Knowledge

CountryMyanmar
CapitalNaypyitaw
CurrencyMyanmar Kyat
ContinentAsia
Father/Founder of CountryAung San
National Anthem of Countryနိုင်ငံတော်သီချင်း, (National Anthem)

Read Also: Name of the country, their capital and currency List

In Burmese language, Myanmar is known as Myanma or Bama. After the British Raj, this country came to be known as 'Burma' in English. In 1989, the country's military government changed the old English names to the traditional Burmese names. In this way, Myanmar is named 'Myanma' and the former capital and the largest Rangoon is Yangon. Archaeological evidence suggests that Homo erectus lived in an area now known as Myanmar for 750,000 years. After which in the 12th and 13th centuries, the Pagan Empire and the Khmer Empire were the two main powers, mainly in Southeast Asia. One of which was established in Myanmar. On 4 January 1948, under the terms of the Burma Independence Act 1947, the nation became an independent republic. The new country was named Burma Union, with Sao Shwe Thicke as its first president and Yu Nu its first prime minister.
The climate here is tropical in which there are three seasons: first, the rainy season, which lasts from mid-May to mid-October; Second, the summer season, which lasts from April-May to October or November. Third, the winter season, which lasts from December to March. During the monsoon season, there was 200 inches in Upper Myanmar, Rangoon located in the south receives 100 inches of rainfall. The dry part of the middle receives 25 to 35 inches of rainfall. Low Myanmar's winter temperature is 15.5 degrees Celsius. And the heat temperature is 38 degrees Celsius. Stays till. In central Myanmar, the temperature of summer is higher than the winter temperature of lower Myanmar and less than the temperature of summer.
Myanmar is a member of the East Asia Summit, NAM, ASEAN and BIMSTEC, but is not a member of the Commonwealth of Nations. It is a country rich in jade and gems, oil, natural gas and other mineral resources. Myanmar is also endowed with renewable energy; It has the highest solar power capacity compared to other countries in the Great Mekong subdivision. In 2013, its GDP (nominal) was US $ 56.7 billion and USDP (PPP) was US $ 221.5 billion. The income gap in Myanmar is the widest in the world, as a large part of the economy is controlled by supporters of the former military government. As of 2016, according to the Human Development Index, Myanmar ranks 145 out of 188 countries in human development.
Burmese language, independent country is the official language of Myanmar (Burma). It is mainly spoken in Brahmadesh (Sanskrit name of Burma). Some people also use this language in the Indian states of Assam, Manipur and Andaman and Nicobar Islands bordering Myanmar.
  • Myanmar is located in the south of Asia known as Burma before 1989 which was a part of British India before 1937.
  • Myanmar is bordered by Laos and Thailand to the southeast, India and Bangladesh to the northwest, and Tibet and China to the north.
  • The current capital of Myanmar was Naypyidaw, which became its capital in 2005 before its capital was Rangoon (Yangon).
  • Myanmar gained independence from Britain on 4 January 1948 and from 1948 there started a planetary war which continues even today.
  • Given the ethnic conflict in Myanmar, there was military rule from 1962 to 2011.
  • The total area of ​​Myanmar is 676,578 sq km. (261,228 square miles).
  • Burmese is the official language of Myanmar.
  • What is the name of Myanmar currency.
  • According to the World Bank, the total population of Myanmar in 2016 was 5.29 crore.
  • The religion of most people in Myanmar is Theravada Buddhism which is the national religion there.
  • The major ethnic groups in Myanmar are the Bamar, Shan, Karen, Rakhine and Som.
  • Myanmar has a tropical climate with three seasons: first rainy season from May to October, second summer season from April-May to October or November, third winter season from December to March.
  • The highest mountain in Myanmar is Hkakabo Razi, which has a height of 5,881 meters, it is one of the highest mountains in South Asia.
  • The most famous Buddhist temple in Myanmar is the Shwedagon Pagoda which was opened in 1372 AD.
  • The special feature of Shwedagon Pagoda, the most famous temple of Myanmar, is that it has the remains of Gautam Buddha and more than 4,500 diamonds are attached on its top.
  • 29 February 1752 - Alaungpaya, a village chief in Upper Burma, founded the Konbaung Dynasty; by the time of his death, he had unified all of Myanmar, and driven out the French and the British.
  • 17 December 1949 - Burma now Myanmar) recognized communist China.
  • 28 January 1960 - China and Burma (now Myanmar) signed an agreement specifying the border between the two countries.
  • 05 April 2002 - It was agreed to complete the More-Kalawa-Mandalay road project between India, Myanmar and Thailand.
  • 03 June 2007 - Myanmar and Laos borders led to an earthquake of 6.4 magnitude in southern China, causing people casualties.
  • 20 October 2007 - US President George W. Bush announced a new embargo against Myanmar's military rulers.
  • 02 May 2008 - Myanmar Burma killed about 1,38,000 people and left millions homeless due to the severe cyclone "Nargis".
  • 02 May 2008 - Cyclone Nargis is the most harmful cyclone in Myanmar's history, which took place on 2 May 2008. It caused a large destructive destruction and more than 130,000 people died except 55,000 people. It began to be built on 27 April and made a landfall at a speed of 165 kmph at its extreme power at the Ayarwadi Division in Myanmar.
  • 16 June 2012 - The multinational soft drink company Coca-Cola commenced business in Myanmar after 60 years.
  • 27 September 2012 - The US announced that it would demand the lifting of one of its restrictions. This ban was on imported goods from Myanmar.
Bangladesh [LM] , China [L] , India [LM] , Laos [L] , Thailand [LM] ,
Definition of international border: L = Land Border | M = Maritime Border

Myanmar FAQs:

The capital of Myanmar is Naypyitaw.

The currency of Myanmar is Myanmar Kyat.

Myanmar is the part of Asia continent.

The languages spoken in Myanmar are The Myanmar language (formerly Burmese), Karen, Chin, Rohingya.

The national anthem of Myanmar is "နိုင်ငံတော်သီချင်း, (National Anthem)".

Aung San is considered the founder/father of Modern Myanmar.

  Last update :  Tue 28 Jun 2022
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