According to Gregory calendar, on October 01, the day number in a year is 275 and if it is a leap year then the day number is 276. October 01 has a special significance in India and world history, because many such incidents have occurred on this day which have been recorded forever in the pages of history. Let's know some such important events which will increase your general knowledge. The facts collected will be as follows: People born on this day, demise of famous people, war treaty, freedom of any country, invention of new technologies, change of power, important National and International Day etc.

Important Historical Events of 01 October in the World ⚡

Event YearIncident/Event
1574The third Sikh Guru Amardas died.
1705Parliament announced that Rak हंगरीji would be made king after Hungary became independent.
1788William Brody is hanged at the Tollbooth in Edinburgh.
1800In a secret treaty Spain ceded Louisiana to France.
1801With the signing of the third treaty of San Eldephoneso, Spain returned the colonial region of Luciana to France in exchange for the Tuscany region of Italy.
1826The Monkland and Kirkintilloch Railway inaugurated in Scotland.
1829Inaugurated South African College in Cape Town.
1843Every news of the world was started in London.
1867Karl Marx's famous book 'Das Capital' was published.
1883Sydney High School (First Boys' Public School) was established in Sydney Australia.
1885Special delivery mail service launched in the US.
1887The British Empire took over Baluchistan.
1888National Geographic magazine was first published.
1890On the insistence of conservationist John Muir and author Robert Underwood Johnson, the United States Congress established the Yosemite National Park in California.
1890Congress was established in Yosemity National Park, California.
1891Stanford University, Rail Magnet and California governor Leyland was founded by Stanford and his wife Jane, officially open with 559 students and farewells on their former land in East Alpolo, California.
1892University of Chicago ICT placed in first grade.
1896Gotlib Daimler built the world's first petrol truck.
1908Ford model T, known as "Tin Lizzie", was introduced to the public, and it was the first car to be economical and reliable for ordinary residents of the United States.
1908Penny Post was established between the United Kingdom and the United States.
1908American industrialist Henry Ford, founder of Ford Motor Company, presented the model of the T car.
1910The Los Angeles Times building in Los Angeles was destroyed by a large bomb, killing 21 people.
1919Famous Urdu poet and famous lyricist of Hindi films Majrooh Sultanpuri was born. Majrooh had a profound influence on the music of Hindi films in the 1950s and 1960s.
192439th US President Jimmy Carter was born.
1937The Marihuana Tax Act, Pub 238, 75th Congress, 50 were passed by the US House of Representatives. The bill was a required bill for criminalization of cannabis. It was directed that the pot could not be retained without a license and the licenses were never issued.
1940The first section of the Pennsylvania Turnpike, the United States' first Inter-City Express, which is equal to the German autoban, was opened for traffic.
1949Chinese Communist Party leader Maotse Tung announced the establishment of the People's Republic of China.
1949Communist Party rule began in China and Mao Tse Tung became president.
1960Nigeria became independent from Britain and today is celebrated as National Day.
1964The Shinkansen (Bullet Train) link of high-speed railway lines in Japan begins matching with the Tokyo Olympics, with the first trains running at a speed of 210 km / h (130 mph).
1964The first Shinkansen Line of the High-speed Railway in Japan was opened for Tokado Shinkansen service.
1975Muhammad Ali defeated Fraser in the 14th round by practical knockout. The match was considered one of the greatest boxing matches in history and is often known as "Thrilla in Manila" match.
1976The biggest vaccination program in American history is starting from today as American swine flu prepares itself for shots to deal with the new deadly disease of fever across the country, which is expected to emerge in winter later.
1991The Resource Management Act of New Zealand became effective, so that natural and material resources such as land, airland water could be regulated to ensure their permanent use.
1991Croatian freedom struggle: Yugoslav National Army forces launched the city's siege of seven months, attacking the area around Dubrovanic in Croatia.
1994Palau gained independence from the World Council of the United Nations.
2005Terrorist suicide bombings occurred at two places in Bali, Indonesia, killing twenty people and 120 others were injured.
2005The bombings in Bali killed 23 people.
2009One, Ardipithekusaramidus Fossil discovery, was declared by the peliyntologist. It is considered to be the oldest fossil skeleton of the human ancestor.
2010North Korea and South Korea agree to resume a family reunion program for families suffering in the Korean War.
2011The Pakistani court sentenced Malik Mumtaz Hussain Qadri to the suicide killer of Pakistani politician Salman Taseer to death.
2011Martin Dempsey was appointed United Command of America by President Obama.
2013A Buddhist crowd enters more than 70 Muslim homes and kills a 94 -year -old woman in the state of Rakhine in Myanmar.
2014The Mexican government mainly arrests Hector Beltran Leva, head of a family -run crime group involved in drug smuggling.
2015280 people died due to heavy rains and landslides in Santa Catarina Pinula, Guatemala.

Important Historical Events of 01 October in India ⚡

Event YearIncident/Event
1847Anne Besant, a member of the Theosophical Society, who played a major role in India's freedom movement, was born in London.
1854Postage stamps started in India, the head of Queen Victoria and India was made on the stamp. It cost half the price (1/32 rupees).
1953Andhra Pradesh became a separate state in India.
1967Indian Tourism Development Corporation was established.
1978The minimum age of girls for marriage in India was increased from 14 to 18 and that of boys from 18 to 21 years.
2002India won its first gold medal in snooker competition at the Asiad Games.

Important Days of 01 October National & International Days 🏁

Day/ObservanceLevel
World Older DayInternational Day
Blood Donation DayInternational Day
International Day Of Older PersonsInternational Day
International Day of Older PersonsInternational Day
World Vegetarian DayInternational Day
Cyprus Independence DayNational Day
Nigeria Independence DayNational Day
Palau Independence DayNational Day
Tuvalu Independence DayNational Day

Famous People's Birthdays on 01 October 😀

Birth YearName/Category/Country
1847Annie Besant / Politician / England
1945Ramnath Kovind / Politician / India
1957Archana Ramasundram / Police officer / India
1842S. Subramania Iyer / Lawyer / India
1847Annie Besant / Socialist / India
1847Dr. Annie Besant / Author / India
1847Mrs. Annie Besant / Socialist / India
1894Sudhi Ranjan Das / Lawyer / India
1895Liaquat Ali Khan / Politician / India
1901Partap Singh Kairon / Politician / India
1904A. K. Gopalan / Politician / India
1906Panampilli Govinda Menon / Politician / India
1906S. D. Burman / Singer / India
1919Majrooh Sultanpuri / Poet / India
1930J. H. Patel / Politician / India
1934B. C. Khanduri / Politician / India
1945Ramnath Kovind / Politician / India
1947Dalveer Bhandari / Lawyer / India
1951Ganti Mohana Chandra Balayog / Lawyer / India
1951S.P. Agarwal / Scientist / India
1957Archana Ramasundaram / Civil Servant / India
1957Archana Ramasundram / Civil Servant / India
1979Shraddha Nigam / Actress / India

See full list of famous people born on 01 october 🔗

This day in other months 📅

  Last update :  Wed 14 Jun 2023
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