Maratha Empire: History, Rulers and Expansion Quiz

Question 1

Who was the founder of the Maratha Empire?

Accepted Answer

Shivaji Maharaj

Answer

Aurangzeb

Answer

Bajirao I

Answer

Dara Shikoh

Question 2

In which year was Shivaji Maharaj crowned?

Accepted Answer

1674

Answer

1690

Answer

1664

Answer

1680

Question 3

Under which ruler did the Maratha Empire reach its maximum expansion?

Accepted Answer

Bajirao I

Answer

Nanasaheb Peshwa

Answer

Shivaji Maharaj

Answer

Balaji Vishwanath

Question 4

What was the position of 'Peshwa' in the Maratha Empire?

Accepted Answer

Prime Minister

Answer

Military General

Answer

Justice Minister

Answer

Revenue Officer

Question 5

What was the main difference between Bajirao I and Shivaji Maharaj in terms of their military strategy?

Accepted Answer

Shivaji was defensive, Bajirao was aggressive

Answer

Both were purely aggressive

Answer

Both were only naval powers

Answer

Shivaji sided with foreign powers

Question 6

What was the capital of the Maratha Empire?

Accepted Answer

Raigad

Answer

Nagpur

Answer

Ahmednagar

Answer

Pune

Question 7

Against which powerful empire did Shivaji Maharaj struggle?

Accepted Answer

Mughal Empire

Answer

Afghan Empire

Answer

British Empire

Answer

Ottoman Empire

Question 8

In which region was there the primary rivalry between the Maratha and Mughal Empires?

Accepted Answer

Deccan

Answer

Bengal

Answer

Gujarat

Answer

Punjab

Question 9

What position did Balaji Vishwanath hold in the Maratha Empire?

Accepted Answer

First Peshwa

Answer

Military Commander

Answer

Judge

Answer

Foreign Minister

Question 10

What was the difference in Maratha power between the early and later phases of the empire?

Accepted Answer

From regional to all-India power

Answer

From agriculture to commerce based

Answer

From naval to land power

Answer

From defensive to neutral

Maratha Empire: History, Rulers and Expansion

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