Group Of Monuments Pattadakal Quick Facts

PlaceBagalkot District, Karnataka (India)
Built byChalukya Dynasty
Foundation7th century AD to 8th century AD Between
ArchitectureDravidian Architecture
TypeReligious places, Temples

Group Of Monuments Pattadakal Overview

The Pattadakal Memorial Group located in the Indian state of Karnataka is famous all over the world for its architectural style, artwork, carvings, and exciting history. The southern states of India have their own special art and culture, due to which Millions of Tourists visit here every year.

Group Of Monuments Pattadakal History

This monument group was built by the rulers of the Chalukya dynasty between the 7th century AD to the 8th century AD. At that time it was used only for the coronation. It is believed that Whole was a college of architecture in which Pattadkal was a university. It was a political center and capital during the rule of the Chalukya Empire, followed by 'Vatapi' (present-day Badami) as a political center and capital, while Pattadakal was made a cultural capital.

After the fall of the Chalukya Empire, the region remained under the control of the Rashtrakuta Empire until the 10th century, after which the region again came under the control of Kalyani's Chalukyas between the 11th to 12th centuries. During the 13th century, the region and its nearest region Malprabha Valley and Deccan were looted and damaged by the Delhi Sultanate forces. After this, the region was ruled by the Vijayanagara Empire, which re -repaired this memorial group. After the Vijayanagara Empire, the region was ruled by the rulers of Bijapur.

After the rulers of Bijapur, the region came into the hands of the Mughal Empire and then the Maratha Empire which was later won by Tipu Sultan. It was won by the British after a war with Tipu Sultan.

Group Of Monuments Pattadakal Interesting Facts

  1. This historical monument group was built by many dynasties but its original form was built by the Chalukya dynasty between the 7th century AD to 8th century AD.
  2. This group of monuments is covered over an area of ​​about 56 hectares, which includes many monuments and parks etc.
  3. The Pattadakal group of monuments comprises more than 150 temples that are related to Hinduism, Jainism, and Buddhism.
  4. The Pattadakal group of monuments has a total of 10 major temples, out of which 9 are of Hinduism and 1 is of Jainism, it also includes many smaller temples and Nyadhar.
  5. Many famous and ancient temples are located in this group of monuments, but the oldest temple in this is the Sangameshwar temple, which was built between AD 697 to 733 by the rulers of Vijayaditya Satyashastra, this temple is also known as Vijayeshwara temple. Is.
  6. The largest of the Pattadakal temples is the Virupaksha Temple, which was built between 740 and 745 AD.
  7. The most prominent temples in this group of monuments are- Kadasudheswara Temple (7th century), Jambulingeshwara Temple (7th or 8th century), Galaganatha Temple (8th century), Chandrasekhar Temple (9th to 10th century), Sangameshwara Temple (7th century), Kashi Vishwanath Temple (8th century), Mallikarjuna Temple (8th century), Virupaksha Temple (7th century), Pampantha Temple (8th century) and Jain Narayan Temple (9th century).
  8. In view of the grand temples, artifacts, and history of this group of monuments, it was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in the year 1987.
  9. This group of memorials is via Karnataka Highway (SH14), 23 KM from Badami, 265 KM from Goa, and about 165 KM from Belgaum. Is located at a distance.
  10. In this group of monuments, a mixture of two major Indian architectural styles is seen, in which the first is the Rekha-Nagara-Prasad style of North India and the second is the Dravidian-Vimana style of South India.

  Last update :  Wed 3 Aug 2022
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  Post Category :  Historical Monuments