जानकारी समसामयिकी घटना चक्र हिंदी में

समसामयिकी घटना चक्र हिंदी में: (Current Affairs in Hindi) इस अध्याय में आगामी प्रतियोगी परीक्षाओं के दृष्टिकोण से भारत एवं विश्व पर आधारित नवीनतम समसामयिकी घटनाक्रम की जानकारी दी गयी है। यहाँ आप भारत और विश्व के विभिन्न क्षेत्रों जैसे: नियुक्ति, इस्तीफा, खेल और खिलाड़ी, राजनीति, पुरस्कार और सम्मान, महत्वपूर्ण दिवस, निधन, रिपोर्ट्स, व्यापार, योजना, राजनीति, शिक्षा, पुस्तक और लेखक, अर्थव्यवस्था, दुर्घटना, विज्ञान, प्रौद्योगिकी, भूगोल, रिकार्ड्स, समझौता, सम्मलेन एवं मनोरंजन आदि से सम्बंधित महत्वपूर्ण समसामयिकी घटनाक्रम के बारे में सामान्य ज्ञान जानकारी प्राप्त कर सकते है।

The People's Republic of China has overtaken the United States (US) as the largest trading partner of the European Union (EU) in 2020, according to data from Eurostat, the European Union's statistics agency. Britain, which left the European Union in 2020, was the third largest trading partner for the bloc, behind China and the United States.
Andaman and Nicobar Islands has become the first Corona Free State or Union Territory of the country. The number of Kovid-19 patients in Andaman and Nicobar Islands has been found to be zero. The Ministry of Health of India announced through its official website that the last four infected persons of Andaman and Nicobar Islands have been declared health. The union territory had reported a total of 4,932 cases and 62 deaths from the virus.
According to a report by the Munich-based Ifo Institute, China has become the world's largest current account surplus, the biggest savings in current accounts, in the year 2020, surpassing Germany. This data reflects a major tectonic shift in world trade, which has boosted Chinese exports due to the increasing demand for medical safety devices and electronic equipment worldwide due to the coronovirus crisis. China's current accounts surplus has more than doubled to $ 310 billion in the year 2020, while Germany's current accounts surplus has decreased for the fifth consecutive time to $ 261 billion in 2020.
According to a report by Canalis Research, India has been the second largest smartphone market in the world, leaving behind the US in the July to September quarter this year.
Three Indian-American people - Divya Nag, Doctor Raj Punjabi and Atul Gawande - have got place in Time Magazine's list of 'Health Care 50'. This list is of 50 people whose work has been affecting people in the Healthcare sector in America.
According to Forbes Magazine, Mukesh Ambani, Reliance Industries chairman and Indian businessman, has emerged as the richest person of India for the 11th consecutive year with a fortune of $ 47.3 billion.
According to the first scientific study ranking countries for the level of investment in human capital, India is ranked 158th in the world for its investment in education and health care. In this list, China ranked 44th, Sri Lanka 102, Maldives 116th, Bhutan 133th, Nepal 156th, Bangladesh 161th and Pakistan 164th place. According to this study, Finland is on the 1st rank.
In the Human Development Index released by the United Nations Development Program (UNDP) on September 14, India has climbed up one place from 189 countries to 130th position. In South Asia, the value of India's Human Development Index (HDI) is more than the average area of 0.638. In this list, Bangladesh and Pakistan are ranked 136 and 150 respectively. India's position in 2016 was 131.
According to the National Council for Applied and Economic Research (NCAER) 2018 State Investment Potential Index, Delhi has emerged as the most attractive state for investors.
Instagram co-founder and CEO Kevin Sistrom and Facebook founder Mark Zuckerberg were ranked top among Fortune's '40 Under 40' list. This is the list of the 40 most influential and inspiring youth in the field of business. Four people of Indian origin, including three women have been also included in the list.
According to the Global Innovation Index (GII) ranking 2018 published by Cornell University, INSEAD and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), China has joined the world's top most innovative economies. Switzerland is at the top of the list, while India is at 57th place.
According to the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2018 report, the number of hungry people in the world increased from 777 million in 2015 to 815 million in 2016.
According to 'Asia Bank Global Property Remittance Review', India is the sixth richest country in the world with an asset of $ 8,230 billion.
Vaishish Agarwal, co-founder of the cab service company Ola, Hindi film actress Deepika Padukone, cricketer Virat Kohli and Microsoft CEO born Satya Nadella are among the 100 most influential celebrities in this year's world of 'Time Magazine'.
According to International Monetary Funds World Economic Outlook (WEO) for April 2018, India becomes world’s 6th largest economy in the world at $2.6 trillion (interms of GDP), displacing France. The other 5 economies ahead are United States, China, Japan, Germany and United Kingdom. India is expected to grow at 7.4% in 2018 and 7.8% in 2019, making it fastest growing economy in the world.
India ranked 130th out of 186 economies in the Index of Economic Freedom 2018 that measures the degree of economic freedom in the countries of the world. In this edition of index, India with score of 54.5 jumped 13 places from 143rd rank in previous year (2017) with a score of 52.6 points.
New Delhi's Indira Gandhi International Airport has jumped six notches to break into the league of the top 20 busiest airports in the world for 2017 in terms of traffic volumes. As per the Airports Council International (ACI) data New Delhi airport jumped from 22nd rank in 2016 to 16th rank, solidifying its status as one of the fastest growing airports in the world for passenger traffic.
According to Ochola's SpitTest Global Index, India has been ranked 67th in the broadband speed in India compared to February, which has increased from 76th last year. However, for the global internet download speed, India's rank remained steady at 109th globally.
In the list of "Top 25 Traveler's Choice of Destination" for Trip Advisor's year 2018, New Delhi has been ranked 22nd in the world and eighth place in Asia.
Bengaluru has been named the world's fifth cheapest city by the Economist Intelligence Unit's 2018 Cost of Living Index.
According to MasterCard's 'MasterCard Index of Women Entrepreneurs' (MIWE), India has been ranked 52th in the list of 57 nations. New Zealand is at the top of the list. This index focuses on the ability of women entrepreneurs in their country to redeem their opportunities.
Amazon founder Jeff Bezos tops the list in the '2018 World's Billionaires' list released by Forbes Magazine in March 2018. Their assets were worth $ 112 billion (about 7.5 lakh crore rupees). Bezos has become the world's first billionaire who owns more than $ 100 billion. He has surpassed Microsoft founder Bill Gates for the top four years in this list. India's industrialist Anil Ambani has secured 19th rank in this list.
According to the Hurun Global Rich List 2018, India has been ranked third in terms of number of billionaires, surpassing Germany. According to this, there are 114 billionaires in India, 131 in Germany it is the fifth rank. At the same time, China with 819 billionaires, US (571) second and UK (118) are fourth in this case.
According to the latest report of international non-governmental organization Transparency International, India is ranked 81th in the Global Corruption Perception Index 2011. New Zealand is at the top spot in this list of 180 countries.
According to the 'Military Balance 2018' report of the International Institute for Strategic Studies (IISS), India has surpassed the UK and moved to fifth place in terms of defense budget with a cost of $ 52.5 billion in 2017.
According to a report by New World Wealth, the capital city of India is the 12th richest city in the world. In this list of 15 cities, New York has secured first place.
According to the International Air Transport Association (IATA), India is building the world's fastest growing domestic aviation market for the third consecutive year in 2017.
According to a report by New World Wealth, India is at sixth place in the list of the world's richest countries, with total assets of $ 8,230 billion. America is at the top of the list.
India has become the third largest steel producing country in the world. It has left America behind steel production. The country's steel production in the first two months of the current year is 1.45 million tonnes. According to World Steel Association (WSA) data, India's steel production growth rate in January-February was the highest, ie, 7.6 percent.
India has been ranked 30th in the World Economic Forum (WEF) Global Manufacturing Index. Japan is in the top spot in this list.