Major countries, capitals and their currencies in the continent of Africa:
General knowledge about the continent of Africa:
Africa is one of the seven continents of the world located on Earth. Africa is the second largest continent in the world in terms of area after Asia. There are 54 countries in the continent of Africa. Sudan is the largest country in the continent of Africa and Seychelles is the smallest country. According to Wikipedia the total area of the continent of Africa is about 3,02,21,532 km2 (11,668,598.7 sq mi). It is situated between 37°14' north latitude to 34°50' south latitude and 17°33' west longitude to 51°23' east longitude. The Mediterranean and Europe continents are located in the northern part of the continent of Africa, the Atlantic Ocean in the western part, the South Ocean in the southern part and the Arabian Sea and Indian Ocean in the part. The equator passes through the middle of the continent of Africa. Africa is wider in the north than in the south. This continent has vast deserts, very dense forests, wide grasslands, large rivers and lakes and strange wild animals.
Which ocean separates Europe from Africa?
The Strait of Gibraltar separates the continent of Africa from the continent of Europe in the northern part. In the east the Suez Strait connects it with Asia and the Suez Canal separates it from Asia.
List of major rivers of the continent of Africa:
The major rivers of the continent of Africa are as follows: The Nile River, located in the continent of Africa, is the longest river in the world. The length of the Nile River is 6,853 km. Is. The Congo is the second largest river in Africa. Niger is the third largest river in Africa. The Zambezi is the fourth longest river in Africa. Limpopo, Oranj, Nile Nile, Asbas, Sobat Congo, Senegal, Kinane, Juna, Rubama, and Shibeli are other major rivers of the continent of Africa. Here is a list of the names, capitals and currencies of the major countries of the continent of Africa. Generally many questions related to this list are asked in competitive exams. If you are preparing for various competitive exams like: IAS, Teacher, UPSC, PCS, SSC, Bank, MBA and other government jobs, then you must know about the major countries of Africa, their capital and their currencies.
List of major countries, capitals and currencies of the continent of Africa:
Country name | Their capital | Currency name |
Angola | Luanda | Angolian Kwanzaa |
Algeria | Algiers | Algerian Dinar |
Ethiopia | Addis Ababa | Birr (ETB) |
Eritrean | Asmara | Naqfa (ERN) |
Democratic Republic of the Congo | Kinshasa | Congo Franc (CDF) |
Kenya | Nairobi | Kenyan Shilling |
Cape Verde | Praia | Cape Verde Escudo |
Cameroon | Yaounde | West African CFA Franc |
Cte-d'Ivoire | Yamoussoukro | West African CFA Franc |
Comoros | Moroni | Comorian Franc (KMF) |
Guinea | Conakry | Guinea Franc |
Guinea-Bissau | Bissau | West African CFA Franc |
Gabon | Libreville | Central African Franc (CFA Franc) |
The Gambia | Banjul | Dalasi (GMD) |
Ghana | Accra | Ghana Cedi |
Chad | N'Jamena | Central African Franc (CFA Franc) |
Zambian | Lusaka | Zambian Kwacha (ZMK) |
Zimbabwe | Harare | Zimbabwe Dollar (ZWD) |
Togo | lom | Central African Franc (CFA Franc) |
Tunisia | Tunis | Tunisian Dinar |
Djibouti | Djibouti | Franc (DJF) |
Tanzanian | Dodoma | Tanzanian Shilling |
South Africa | Pretoria | South African Rand (ZAR) |
South Sudan | South Sudanese | Pound (SSP) |
Niger | Niamey | West African Franc (West African CFA Franc) |
Nigeria | Abuja | Nair |
Namibia | Windhoek | Namibian Dollar |
Western Sahara | Laayoune | Moroccan Dirham (Most of Western Sahara is currently administered by the Kingdom of Morocco) |
Burundi | Bujumbura | Burundi Franc |
Burkina Faso | Ouagadougou | West African CFA Franc |
Benin | Porto-Novo | West African Franc (West African CFA Franc) |
Botswana | Gaborone | Pula (BWP) |
Mediterranean Guinea | Malabo | Central African Franc (CFA Franc) |
Central African Republic | Bangui | Central African Franc (CFA Franc) |
Malawi | Lilongwe | Kwacha |
Mali | Bomako | West African CFA Franc |
Egypt | Cairo | Egyptian Pound (EGP) |
Madagascar | Antananarivo | Malagasy Ariary |
Mauritius | Mauritius | Mauritius Rupee |
Mozambique | Maputo | Mozambian Metical |
Moroccan | Rabat | Moroccan Dirham |
Mauritania | Nauakchott | Ouguiya |
Ugandan | Kampala | Ugandan Shilling |
Rwanda | Kigali | Rwanda French |
Liberian | Manrovia | Liberian Dollar |
Libya | Tripoli | Libyan Dinar |
Lesotho | Maseru | Lesotho Loti |
Sao Tome and Principe | Sao Tome | Dobra |
Sierra Leone | Freetown Sierra | Leonean Leone (SLL) |
Sudan | Khartoum | Sudanese Pound (SDG) |
Senegal | Dakar | Central African Franc (CFA Franc) |
Seychelles | Victoria | Seychelles Rupee (SCR) |
Somalia | Mogadishu | Somali Shilling |
Swaziland | Mbaban | Lilangeni |