List of important information related to the seven continents of the world is given. Generally, questions related to important facts related to the seven continents of the world are asked in competitive examinations. If you are preparing for various competitive exams like: IAS, Teachers, UPSC, PCS, SSC, Bank, MBA and other government jobs, then you must know about the important facts related to the seven continents of the world.

Important general information related to the seven continents of the world:

Asia

  • Asia is the largest continent in the world.
  • The total area of ​​this continent is 29.50%.
  • China is the largest country in Asia.
  • The smallest country on this continent is Maldives.
  • The longest river on this continent is the Yangtze.
  • The highest mountain on this continent is Mount Everest (8848 m).
  • There are a total of 49 countries on this continent.
  • The largest lake in the continent of Asia is the Caspian Sea.
  • The deepest point of the continent of Asia is the Dead Sea (395 m).
  • It occupies 1/3 of the total land area of ​​the world.
  • 3/4 of the population here is dependent on agriculture for their sustenance.
  • Asia ranks first in terms of production of rice, maize, jute, cotton, silk etc.
  • The word Asia is derived from the Hebrew language asu, which literally means the rising sun.

Africa

  • Africa is the second largest continent in the world.
  • The total area of ​​this continent is 20.20%.
  • The largest country in Africa is Algeria.
  • The smallest country on this continent is Seychelles.
  • The longest river on this continent is the Nile.
  • The highest mountain on the continent of Africa is Mount Kilimanjaro (5895 m).
  • Lake Victoria is the largest lake in the continent of Africa.
  • There are a total of 54 countries on this continent.
  • The deepest point of this continent is Asai Lake (156 m).
  • 1/3 of Africa is desert.
  • Only 10% of the land here is cultivable.
  • Africa tops the production of diamonds and gold.
  • According to the World Book Encyclopedia, the largest recognized religion in Africa is Islam.

North America

  • It is the third largest continent in the world.
  • The total area of ​​this continent is 16.05%.
  • Canada is the largest country in North America.
  • The smallest country on this continent is Saint Kitts and Nevis.
  • The longest river on this continent is the Mississippi River.
  • Mount McKinley (6194 m) is the highest mountain on the continent of North America.
  • The largest lake on this continent is Lake Superior.
  • The deepest point of the continent of North America is Death Valley (-86 m).
  • It occupies 16% of the world.
  • There are a total of 23 countries on this continent.
  • It is a very rich area from the point of view of agricultural resources.
  • Half of the world's total maize production is produced here.
  • It is a very rich area from the point of view of forest, mineral and energy resources.

South America

  • It is the fourth largest continent in the world.
  • The total area of ​​this continent is 11.80%.
  • Brazil is the largest country in South America.
  • The smallest country on this continent is the Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas).
  • The longest river on this continent is the Amazon.
  • The highest mountain on this continent is Mount Aconcagua Aconcagua (6906 m).
  • The Valdes Peninsula (-40 m) is the deepest point of the continent of South America.
  • 2/3 of this continent lies south of the equator.
  • Forests cover a large part of it.

Antarctica

  • It is the fifth largest continent in the world.
  • The total area of this continent is 9.60%.
  • Vinson Massif is the highest mountain on this continent.
  • The deepest point of this continent is the Bendral Bench (2853 m).
  • It is located entirely in the Southern Hemisphere and the South Pole is located in the middle of it.
  • 99% of the continent is covered with ice throughout the year.
  • The land here is completely barren.

Europe

  • Europe is the only continent with high population density as well as prosperity.
  • The total area of ​​this continent is 6.50%.
  • There are a total of 50 countries on this continent.
  • Russia is the largest country in Europe.
  • The smallest country on this continent is Vatican City.
  • The longest river on this continent is the Volga.
  • Mount Elbrus is the highest mountain on the continent of Europe.
  • The largest lake on this continent is Lake Ladoga.
  • Here forests, minerals, fertile soil and water are in abundance.
  • Europe's important mineral resources are coal, iron ore, petroleum and natural gas.

Australia

  • Australia is the only country located on the entire continent.
  • The total area of ​​this continent is 5.03%.
  • Australia is the largest country in Australia.
  • Nauru is the smallest country on this continent.
  • The longest river on the continent is the Murray-Darling.
  • Mount Kosciuszko is the highest mountain on the continent of Australia.
  • The largest lake on the continent is Eyre.
  • The deepest point of the continent of Australia is Lake Eyre (16 m).
  • This country is rich in plants, wildlife and minerals, but there is a severe shortage of water.

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Seven Continents of the World GK Questions and Answers 🔗

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Seven Continents of The World FAQs:

South America is the most humid continent in the world. The Amazon River Basin of South America has a warm and moist equatorial climate throughout the year.

Asia or Jambudweep is the world's largest continent both in terms of size and population, which is located in the Northern Hemisphere. The Asian continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Dark Sea, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.

The most densely populated continent in the world is Asia. Along with this, it is also the world's largest continent in terms of size, which is located in the Northern Hemisphere and the Asian continent is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Black Sea, the Arctic Ocean, the Pacific Ocean and the Indian Ocean.

The three imaginary lines, the Equator, the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn pass through the African continent.

The widest continental water boundaries (shelf) are found around the Pacific Ocean. The Pacific Ocean consists of continental water boundaries that surround the South and North Pacific continents. These continental water boundaries may extend for about 15,000 to 20,000 km and are also known as continental shelf.

  Last update :  Wed 12 Oct 2022
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  Post Category :  Physical Geography of World